What is Inclusion Body Myositis (IBM)?
Inclusion Body Myositis (IBM) is a rare, progressive muscle-weakening disorder that affects adults of all ages. It is an autoimmune disease, meaning the body’s immune system attacks healthy muscles, leading to inflammation and muscle weakness. IBM affects both men and women equally and most commonly begins between the ages of 40-60.
Difficulties Faced by Patients with IBM:
Patients with IBM can experience a wide range of difficulties due to the impact of their condition on mobility, strength and daily activities. These difficulties include:
• Loss of strength in the limbs and trunk – making everyday tasks such as dressing, bathing and eating difficult for some patients.
• Difficulty swallowing – this makes eating solid foods or drinking from a cup difficult for many patients.
• Involuntary movements – some patients may have twitches or spasms in their arms or legs which can be painful or cause sleep disturbances.
• Respiratory complications – some patients may develop breathing problems due to weakened respiratory muscles, leading to difficulty breathing or even pneumonia in some cases.
• Pain – many patients suffer from pain due to muscle inflammation, as well as joint stiffness. This can make it difficult for them to move around comfortably or perform day-to-day activities without feeling discomfort.